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May 1999, Week 4

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From:
"Edward R. O'Neill" <[log in to unmask]>
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Date:
Sat, 29 May 1999 08:40:43 -0700
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Bethany Ogdon mentioned an unpublished essay by an "O'Neill"
on police 'reality' television. If this O'Neill is the same
one, then it was indeed published, and the reference is as
follows:

Edward R. O'Neill. "The Seen of the Crime: Violence,
Anxiety and the Domestic in Police Reality Programming."
_Cineaction: Radical Film Criticism and Theory_. Special
issue, "Murder in America," No. 38 (September 1995).

The author argues:

(1) that the ostentatiously self-reflexive visual style of
programs such as _Cops_ and _America's Most Wanted_ does not
produce the 'Brechtian' distanciation that film scholars
associate with such devices but rather hyperbolically
increases the ideological authority of the works;

(2) that such programs imply a complication of the
historical shift identified by Foucault from a spectacularly
visible punishment to a less visible discipline: namely,
the crime and the criminal's apprehension are made
spectacularly legible, but the spectator is put in the
position of the panoptic disciplinary authority;

(3) that these programs can be interpreted as a continuation
of the construction of the domestic sphere also operative in
the genre of melodrama insofar as in that genre the domestic
sphere is made transparent to the spectator's gaze, and in
police 'reality' programming a similar transparency is also
operative.

Whether these claims can ultimately be supported, however,
is a matter open to doubt.

Sincerely,
Edward R. O'Neill
UCLA
Dept. of Sociology/General Education Program

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